Location: A review of cardiac cellular electrophysiology models @ 1b3862589abf / tutorial / IK.xml

Author:
David Nickerson <david.nickerson@gmail.com>
Date:
2021-09-17 15:50:49+12:00
Desc:
tweak html formatting
Permanent Source URI:
https://staging.physiomeproject.org/workspace/a1/rawfile/1b3862589abf79ae9119ee0b5e99a8b785d762e1/tutorial/IK.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>

<model
      name="IK"
      cmeta:id="IK_model"
      xmlns="http://www.cellml.org/cellml/1.1#"
      xmlns:cellml="http://www.cellml.org/cellml/1.1#"
      xmlns:cmeta="http://www.cellml.org/metadata/1.0#"
      xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
  <rdf:RDF
          xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
          xmlns:cmeta="http://www.cellml.org/metadata/1.0#"
          xmlns:bqs="http://www.cellml.org/bqs/1.0#"
          xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
          xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
          xmlns:vCard="http://www.w3.org/2001/vcard-rdf/3.0#">
    <rdf:Description rdf:about="">
      <dc:creator rdf:parseType="Resource">
        <vCard:N rdf:parseType="Resource">
          <vCard:Family>Nickerson</vCard:Family>
          <vCard:Given>David</vCard:Given>
        </vCard:N>
        <vCard:EMAIL rdf:parseType="Resource">
          <rdf:value>d.nickerson@auckland.ac.nz</rdf:value>
          <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://imc.org/vCard/3.0#internet"/>
        </vCard:EMAIL>
        <vCard:ORG rdf:parseType="Resource">
          <vCard:Orgname>The University of Auckland</vCard:Orgname>
          <vCard:Orgunit>Auckland Bioengineering Institute</vCard:Orgunit>
        </vCard:ORG>
      </dc:creator>
      <dcterms:created rdf:parseType="Resource">
        <dcterms:W3CDTF>2009-07-07</dcterms:W3CDTF>
      </dcterms:created>
      <dc:publisher>
        Auckland Bioengineering Institute, The University of Auckland.
      </dc:publisher>
    </rdf:Description>
    <rdf:Description rdf:about="#IK_model">
      <dc:title>
        Modified Hodgkin-Huxley potassium current.
      </dc:title>
      <cmeta:comment rdf:parseType="Resource">
        <rdf:value>
          A modified version of the Hodgkin and Huxley potassium channel to replicate the Noble 1962 potassium current.
        </rdf:value>
        <dc:creator rdf:parseType="Resource">
          <vCard:FN>David Nickerson</vCard:FN>
        </dc:creator>
      </cmeta:comment>
    </rdf:Description>
  </rdf:RDF>
  <import xlink:href="http://www.bioeng.nus.edu.sg/compbiolab/p3/cellml/components/units.xml">
    <units name="K" units_ref="K"/>
    <units name="ms" units_ref="ms"/>
    <units name="mV" units_ref="mV"/>
    <units name="per_ms" units_ref="per_ms"/>
    <units name="per_ms_mV" units_ref="per_ms_mV"/>
    <units name="uA_per_cmsq" units_ref="uA_per_cmsq"/>
    <units name="mS_per_cmsq" units_ref="mS_per_cmsq"/>
  </import>
  <import xlink:href="http://www.bioeng.nus.edu.sg/compbiolab/p3/cellml/components/gating-variable.xml">
    <component name="n_gate" component_ref="hh_gating_variable_dynamic"/>
  </import>
  <import xlink:href="http://www.bioeng.nus.edu.sg/compbiolab/p3/cellml/components/IK-gating-rates.xml">
    <component cmeta:id="alpha_n_component" name="HH_alpha_n" component_ref="alpha_n"/>
    <component cmeta:id="beta_n_component" name="HH_beta_n" component_ref="beta_n"/>
  </import>
  <component name="IK" cmeta:id="IK_component">
    <rdf:RDF
            xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
            xmlns:cmeta="http://www.cellml.org/metadata/1.0#"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="#IK_component">
        <dc:title>
          Modified Hodgkin &amp; Huxley potassium current.
        </dc:title>
        <cmeta:comment rdf:parseType="Resource">
          <rdf:value>
            A description of the membrane potassium current of the Hodgkin &amp; Huxley (1952) model with some modifications following Noble 1962. The HH n-gate rate constants are slowed by a factor of 100; a base empirical conductance is introduced as an instanteous function of membrane potential;
          </rdf:value>
        </cmeta:comment>
      </rdf:Description>
    </rdf:RDF>
    <variable cmeta:id="IK" name="IK" public_interface="out"
              private_interface="out" units="uA_per_cmsq"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="n_initial" name="n_initial" public_interface="in"
              private_interface="out" units="dimensionless"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="n" name="n" public_interface="out" private_interface="in"
              units="dimensionless"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="time" name="time" public_interface="in" 
              private_interface="out" units="ms"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="Tref" name="Tref" public_interface="in"
              private_interface="out" units="K"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="T" name="T" public_interface="in"
              private_interface="out" units="K"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="Q10" name="Q10" public_interface="in"
              private_interface="out" units="dimensionless"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="V" name="V" public_interface="in"
              private_interface="out" units="mV"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="VK" name="VK" public_interface="in"
              private_interface="out" units="mV"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="gK1" name="gK1" public_interface="out"
              private_interface="out" units="mS_per_cmsq"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="gK2" name="gK2" public_interface="out"
              private_interface="out" units="mS_per_cmsq"/>
    <variable cmeta:id="gK_max" name="gK_max" public_interface="in"
              private_interface="out" units="mS_per_cmsq"/>
    <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
      <apply id="IK_calculation"><eq/>
        <ci>IK</ci>
        <apply><times/>
          <apply><plus/>
            <ci>gK1</ci>
            <ci>gK2</ci>
            <cn cellml:units="mS_per_cmsq">0.1</cn>
          </apply>
          <apply><minus/>
            <ci>V</ci>
            <ci>VK</ci>
          </apply>
        </apply>
      </apply>
    </math>
    <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
      <apply id="gK1_calculation"><eq/>
        <ci>gK1</ci>
        <apply><plus/>
          <apply><times/>
            <cn cellml:units="mS_per_cmsq">1.2</cn>
            <apply><exp/>
              <apply><divide/>
                <apply><minus/>
                  <ci>V</ci>
                  <cn cellml:units="mV">35</cn>
                </apply>
                <cn cellml:units="mV">50</cn>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </apply>
          <apply><times/>
            <cn cellml:units="mS_per_cmsq">0.015</cn>
            <apply><exp/>
              <apply><divide/>
                <apply><minus/>
                  <cn cellml:units="mV">35</cn>
                  <ci>V</ci>
                </apply>
                <cn cellml:units="mV">60</cn>
              </apply>
            </apply>
          </apply>
        </apply>
      </apply>
    </math>
    <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
      <apply id="gK2_calculation"><eq/>
        <ci>gK2</ci>
        <apply><times/>
          <ci>gK_max</ci>
          <apply><power/>
            <ci>n</ci>
            <cn cellml:units="dimensionless">4.0</cn>
          </apply>
        </apply>
      </apply>
    </math>
  </component>
  <component name="gating_rates">
    <variable name="alpha" units="per_ms" public_interface="out"/>
    <variable name="beta" units="per_ms" public_interface="out"/>
    <variable name="HH_alpha" units="per_ms" public_interface="in"/>
    <variable name="HH_beta" units="per_ms" public_interface="in"/>
    <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
      <apply id="beta_calculation"><eq/>
        <ci>beta</ci>
        <apply><times/>
          <cn cellml:units="dimensionless">0.01</cn>
          <ci>HH_beta</ci>
        </apply>
      </apply>
    </math>
    <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
      <apply id="alpha_calculation"><eq/>
        <ci>alpha</ci>
        <apply><times/>
          <cn cellml:units="dimensionless">0.01</cn>
          <ci>HH_alpha</ci>
        </apply>
      </apply>
    </math>
  </component>
  <group>
    <relationship_ref relationship="encapsulation"/>
    <component_ref component="IK">
      <component_ref component="gating_rates"/>
      <component_ref component="HH_alpha_n"/>
      <component_ref component="HH_beta_n"/>
      <component_ref component="n_gate"/>
    </component_ref>
  </group>
  <connection>
    <map_components component_1="IK" component_2="n_gate"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="time" variable_2="time"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="n_initial" variable_2="gate_initial"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="n" variable_2="gate"/>
  </connection>
  <connection>
    <map_components component_1="IK" component_2="HH_alpha_n"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="Q10" variable_2="Q10"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="T" variable_2="T"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="Tref" variable_2="Tref"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="V" variable_2="V"/>
  </connection>
  <connection>
    <map_components component_1="IK" component_2="HH_beta_n"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="Q10" variable_2="Q10"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="T" variable_2="T"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="Tref" variable_2="Tref"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="V" variable_2="V"/>
  </connection>
  <connection>
    <map_components component_1="n_gate" component_2="gating_rates"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="alpha" variable_2="alpha"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="beta" variable_2="beta"/>
  </connection>
  <connection>
    <map_components component_1="HH_alpha_n" component_2="gating_rates"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="alpha" variable_2="HH_alpha"/>
  </connection>
  <connection>
    <map_components component_1="HH_beta_n" component_2="gating_rates"/>
    <map_variables variable_1="beta" variable_2="HH_beta"/>
  </connection>
</model>